Run-Out at Non-Striker's End (Mankad)

The bowler can run out a non-striker who has left the crease before the ball is delivered — now classified as a standard run-out (Law 38.3, since 2022).

'Mankading' is named after Indian all-rounder Vinoo Mankad, who ran out Australia's Bill Brown at the non-striker's end in 1947.

First seen in a Test in 1947 (Vinoo Mankad vs Bill Brown); reclassified from 'unfair play' to a regular run-out under MCC Law 38.3 in 2022.

Non-strikers must hold the crease until the ball leaves the bowler's hand; teams now use warnings sparingly.

Non-strikers stealing ground after warning; coaches teach 'back-foot anchor' drills.